3, Mar 2024
White Mountain Highway: A Scenic Drive Through The Granite State

White Mountain Highway: A Scenic Drive Through the Granite State

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White Mountain Highway: A Scenic Drive Through the Granite State

New Hampshire's White Mountains : White Mountains Scenic Byways Audio Tour

Nestled in the heart of New Hampshire, the White Mountain Highway (NH Route 112) is a breathtakingly scenic 34-mile drive that traverses the picturesque landscapes of the White Mountains. This winding road, which was designated as a National Scenic Byway in 1973, offers visitors an unforgettable journey through towering peaks, pristine lakes, and charming towns.

Historical Significance

The origins of the White Mountain Highway can be traced back to the late 1800s, when tourism began to flourish in the White Mountains. In 1861, the first toll road was constructed from Franconia Notch to the summit of Mount Washington, the highest peak in the Northeast. This road, known as the Mount Washington Carriage Road, was a major attraction for tourists who flocked to the mountains to experience their grandeur.

In the early 20th century, the need for a more modern and accessible road became apparent. In 1911, construction began on the White Mountain Highway, which was designed to connect the towns of North Woodstock and Gorham. The highway was completed in 1913 and quickly became a popular destination for automobile enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Natural Beauty

The White Mountain Highway meanders through some of the most stunning scenery in New Hampshire. The road follows the Pemigewasset River for much of its length, offering picturesque views of the river’s pristine waters and cascading waterfalls. Along the way, visitors are treated to breathtaking vistas of towering mountains, including Mount Washington, Mount Adams, and Mount Jefferson.

The highway also passes through several glacial lakes, including Echo Lake and Lake Winnipesaukee. These lakes, with their crystal-clear waters and sandy beaches, are perfect for swimming, fishing, and boating. The surrounding mountains provide a stunning backdrop for these idyllic settings.

Cultural Attractions

In addition to its natural beauty, the White Mountain Highway also offers visitors a variety of cultural attractions. The town of Franconia Notch is home to the Franconia Notch State Park, which features scenic hiking trails, waterfalls, and a historic covered bridge. The park is also home to the Flume Gorge, a natural gorge with towering granite walls and a cascading waterfall.

Further along the highway, visitors can stop at the Mount Washington Cog Railway, which has been operating since 1869 and is the oldest cog railway in the world. The railway takes passengers to the summit of Mount Washington, where they can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

Outdoor Recreation

The White Mountain Highway is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. The surrounding mountains offer endless opportunities for hiking, climbing, and mountain biking. The Pemigewasset River is a popular destination for kayaking and fishing. The lakes along the highway are perfect for swimming, boating, and fishing.

In the winter months, the White Mountain Highway becomes a winter wonderland. The mountains are covered in snow, and the lakes freeze over, providing opportunities for snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and ice fishing. The highway is also a popular destination for snowmobiling and dog sledding.

Charming Towns

Along the White Mountain Highway, visitors will encounter several charming towns that offer a variety of amenities and attractions. The town of North Woodstock is a popular starting point for exploring the highway. The town is home to several hotels, motels, and restaurants. It is also the gateway to Franconia Notch State Park.

The town of Gorham is located at the northern terminus of the White Mountain Highway. Gorham is a small town with a variety of shops, restaurants, and accommodations. It is also a popular destination for hikers and climbers.

Planning Your Trip

The White Mountain Highway is a popular destination year-round. The best time to visit is during the summer months, when the weather is warm and the scenery is at its peak. However, the highway is also beautiful in the spring, fall, and winter.

Visitors should allow at least a full day to drive the entire highway. There are several scenic overlooks and hiking trails along the way where visitors can stop to enjoy the views and stretch their legs. It is also a good idea to plan a stop at one of the charming towns along the highway for lunch or dinner.

Conclusion

The White Mountain Highway is a truly unforgettable driving experience. This scenic road offers visitors a chance to witness the breathtaking beauty of the White Mountains and enjoy a variety of outdoor activities. Whether you are a nature lover, an outdoor enthusiast, or simply looking for a scenic drive, the White Mountain Highway is sure to impress.

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